

While this advice is true for all models, when it comes to agentic tasks (add this small feature/write this test harness/find bugs/suggest improvements), open source models are still way behind, vibe code or not.
Claude Fable or even Opus in an editor like Zed have a 1 million token context window and will “think” through the goals of the application, test their changes, work through debugging processes the way a programmer would, stop to ask for clarification, check diagnostic tools and linters, prompt to run test code, etc.
Llama, Gemma and Qwen etc. Do lack a lot of the world knowledge to get the goals of the application, but they also just don’t have the debugging skills, won’t test their code, don’t always tool call correctly, get confused as the context increases and nobody has enough vram to run on large context sizes locally.
They can do autocomplete on small functions but aren’t really there for more complex tasks.
On top of that, the biggest problem is that the best open source models are trained and released by the same giant tech conglomerates that have an interest in not competing with their own products. Qwen is Alibaba, Llama is Meta, gpt-oss is OpenAI. Even the more “independent” ones, kimi (Moonshot) and GLM (z.ai) are mostly funded by Alibaba and Tencent. They’re released for research and marketing purposes and to please their corporate backers with inflated stock. Almost nobody has the resources to train new models from scratch. People make lots of merges and fine tunes but AI is not democratised the way that traditional programming tools have been.
Maybe some day there will be enough cheap compute for open source communities to pool together resources to build competing models but they’re not really there yet :(
It’s not so much that it’ll go rogue and decide to punish people or that it’s designed to be good for humanity.
The fact that it’s possible to build a machine that punishes people who didn’t help create it provides an incentive to deliberately try to create that machine in order to avoid its punishment.
Believers in the basilisk aren’t trying to make ai to benefit humanity, they’re explicitly trying to create an AI that deliberately punishes those who didn’t build it because they fear that, if they don’t, someone else will and it will come for them.
The part about it being a magical, omnipotent, time traveling, mind torture device is just framing to make the thought experiment clearer. It’s not required for the basilisk to be effective. Even if the punishment is just death and it can’t get to everyone, and only goes off limited information, that’s still motivation enough for some people.
It is a scary thing, because it’s only silly if everyone thinks it’s silly and all it takes is one mad billionaire (eg. Elon) to build a lesser basilisk that can cause real harm.